Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. yesterday announced its results
for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December
31, 2008.
Sophocles N. Zoullas, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented, ``We are
very pleased we maintained profitability in the fourth quarter and generated
steady cash flow in challenging global markets. This performance underscores
the relative stability of the Supramax asset class amid unprecedented market
conditions, as well as managements conservative chartering strategy, which now
includes increased contract coverage of 74% for 2009.
Mr. Zoullas continued, ``The Company also took proactive,
strategic steps during the fourth quarter to reduce capital expenditures and
increase liquidity - actions which strengthened the Companys operating profile
amid industry volatility. Going forward, we believe Eagle Bulks demonstrated
ability to adapt to changing market conditions while maintaining operational
excellence positions the Company to generate long-term value for shareholders.
Results for the three months ended December
31, 2008
and 2007
For the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company reported net
income of $9,159,252 or $0.20 per share, based on a weighted average of
46,915,087 diluted shares outstanding. Net income included one-time write-offs
of deferred financing and other costs aggregating $5,972,589 relating to
amendments to the Companys debt and newbuilding program. Excluding these
non-cash charges, net income for the quarter was $15,131,841 or $0.32 per
share.
In the comparable fourth quarter of 2007, the Company
reported net income of $16,329,603 or $0.35 per share, based on a weighted
average of 46,948,385 diluted shares outstanding.
All of the Companys revenues were earned from time
charters. Gross revenues in the quarter ended December
31, 2008
were $62,410,576, an increase of 64% from the $37,990,223 recorded in the
comparable quarter in 2007. Net revenues during the quarter ended December
31, 2008
were $59,962,501 compared to $35,612,521 in the quarter ended December
31, 2007,
an increase of 68% primarily due to the operation of a larger fleet and an
increase in daily time charter rates. Net revenues recorded in the 2008 quarter
include non-cash amortization of fair value below contract value of time
charters acquired of $535,487, compared to a non-cash charge of $500,000
recorded in the 2007 quarter which relates to the fair value above contract
value of time charters acquired. Brokerage commissions incurred on revenues
earned were $2,983,561 and $1,877,702 in the fourth quarters of 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Total operating expenses increased to $43,539,354 in the
quarter ended December 31, 2008 from $18,234,292 recorded in the
comparable quarter in 2007. The increase was due to higher vessel operating
expenses, vessel depreciation and amortization expenses and general and
administrative expenses related to operation of a larger fleet. General and
administrative expenses in 2008 were impacted primarily by cash and non-cash
compensation (performance-based compensation and amortization of restricted
stock awards) to the officers and staff, and by administrative costs associated
with operating a larger fleet, including the extensive newbuilding program.
EBITDA, adjusted for exceptional items under the terms of
the Companys credit agreement, increased by 20% to $33,474,374 for the fourth
quarter of 2008, from $27,889,885 for the fourth quarter of 2007. (Please see
below for a reconciliation of EBITDA to net income).
Results for the years ended December
31, 2008
and 2007
For the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company reported net income
of $61,632,809 or $1.31 per share, based on a weighted average of 46,888,788
diluted shares outstanding. Net income included one-time write-offs of deferred
financing and other costs aggregating $5,972,589 relating to amendments to the
Companys debt and newbuilding program. Excluding these non-cash charges, net
income for the year was $67,605,398 or $1.44 per share.
In the comparable year ended December
31, 2007,
the Company reported net income of $52,243,981 or $1.24 per share, based on a
weighted average of 42,195,561 diluted shares outstanding.
All of the Companys revenues were earned from Time
Charters. Gross revenues for the year ended December
31, 2008
were $194,253,142, an increase of 43% from the $135,412,594 recorded in 2007.
Net revenues for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $185,424,949 compared to
$124,814,804 for 2007, an increase of 49% primarily due to the operation of a
larger fleet and an increase in daily time charter rates. Net revenues in 2008
include non-cash amortization of the fair value below contract value of time
charters acquired of $799,540, compared to a net non-cash charge of $3,740,000
recorded in 2007 which relates to the fair value above and below contract value
of time charters acquired. Brokerage commissions incurred on revenues earned
were $9,627,733 and $6,857,790 in 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Total operating expenses in 2008 increased to $108,669,180
from $64,483,104 in 2007. The increase in expenses is attributable to a larger
fleet size in operation for 2008 which increased ownership days to 7,229 days
in 2008 from 6,166 days in 2007, and increases in costs for crew, insurance and
lubricants. Expenses were also impacted by higher general and administrative
expenses primarily in cash and non-cash compensation (performance-based
compensation and amortization of restricted stock awards) to the officers and
staff, and by administrative costs associated with operating a larger fleet,
including the extensive newbuilding program.
EBITDA, adjusted for exceptional items under the terms of
the Companys credit agreement, increased by 28% to $127,683,156 in 2008, from
$99,417,510 in 2007. (Please see below for a reconciliation of EBITDA to net
income).
Newbuilding Program
In 2007, the Company had entered into a 35 vessel
newbuilding program, which includes 30 vessels to be constructed in China and 5 vessels in Japan. The Chinese contracts and the
associated time charters were acquired from a privately held company. In 2008,
the Company took delivery of its first two Chinese built newbuilding vessels
and a Japanese built vessel.
In December 2008, the Company amended its vessel
newbuilding program in China by converting the firm
construction contracts on eight charter-free vessels into options. All of the
contract deposits on these option vessels, representing approximately $47
million, were redirected as progress payments towards vessels being constructed
for delivery in 2009. The Company also deferred delivery of a vessel, THRUSH,
from September 2009 to November 2010. These changes in the newbuilding program
resulted in a reduction of the Companys capital expenditure program by a total
of $363 million. The carrying value of the advanced payments in connection with
the acquisition of the construction contracts and the cost of the eight newly
converted shipbuilding contract options were in excess of the fair value of the
eight options, and as such, the Company recorded an impairment charge of
$3,882,888 to write-off the carrying value of the vessel contracts converted
into options.
As of December 31, 2008, the Company had outstanding
contracts for the construction of 20 vessels in China and 4 vessels in Japan, deliveries of which are scheduled
between 2009 and 2011. The Company has recorded advances of $411,063,011
towards the construction cost of these 24 vessels. These costs include
capitalized interest on debt drawn for the progress payments, insurance, legal,
and technical supervision costs. (Table below provides anticipated delivery
dates on the newbuilding fleet).
The contracts for vessel construction in China are US dollar based. However, the
contracts for vessel construction in Japan are yen based, and the Company had
entered into foreign exchange swaps to hedge foreign currency risks to its
vessel newbuilding contracts in Japan. At December
31, 2008,
the Company had outstanding foreign currency swap contracts for notional
amounts aggregating 8.6 billion Japanese yen swapped into the equivalent of
$80,378,030. The Company records the fair value of the currency swaps as an
asset or liability in its financial statements and the effective portion of the
currency swap is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income. In
February 2009, the Company settled its outstanding foreign currency swaps
contracts at a gain aggregating $13,673,774. These gains will offset the cost
of the vessels upon their delivery from the Japanese shipyard in 2009-2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by operating activities during the years
ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $109,535,918 and
$82,889,373, respectively. The increase was primarily due to cash generated
from the operation of the fleet for 7,229 operating days in 2008 compared to
6,166 operating days in 2007.
Net cash used in investing activities during 2008, was
$336,657,686. Investing activities during 2008 primarily reflected the purchase
of the GOLDENEYE and REDWING, which were delivered in the second and third
quarter of 2008, respectively, and advances for the newbuilding vessel
construction program.
Net cash provided by financing activities during 2008 was
$83,426,938. The Company borrowed $192,358,513 from its revolving credit facility
which was used to partly fund the REDWING and fund the advances for the
construction of newbuilding vessels, three of which, WREN, WOODSTAR and CROWNED
EAGLE delivered during the year. In 2008, the Company also paid $93,592,906 in
dividends.
As of December 31, 2008, the cash balance was $9,208,862
compared to a cash balance of $152,903,692 at December
31, 2007.
In addition, $11,500,000 in cash deposits are maintained with the Companys
lender for loan compliance purposes and this amount is recorded in Restricted
Cash on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2008. Also recorded in Restricted Cash
is an amount of $276,056 which is collateralizing a letter of credit relating
to the Companys office lease.
At December 31, 2008, the Company had outstanding debt
of $789,601,403. In December 2008, the Company agreed with its lenders to amend
its $1.6 billion revolving credit facility to $1.35 billion and adjusted
certain debt covenants. The requirement for the Company to maintain a minimum
security value of its fleet, which is now an aggregate of the market value of
the vessels in its operating fleet and the deposits on its newbuilding
contracts, that secure its obligations under the revolving credit facility has
been reduced from 130% to 100% of the aggregate principal amount of debt
outstanding under the facility. Future dividend payments will be based on the
Company maintaining a minimum security value of 130%. The Minimum Net Worth
requirement has been reduced from $300 million to $75 million for next year and
is subject to annual review thereafter. The amended facility will bear interest
at the rate of 1.75% over LIBOR, and the Company will also pay on a quarterly
basis a commitment fee of 0.30% per annum on the undrawn portion of the
facility. The amended facility will be available in full until July 2012,
following which it will reduce to a balloon of $717.2 million at maturity in
July 2017. The facility also provides the Company with the ability to borrow up
to $20,000,000 for working capital purposes. In December 2008, commencing with
the fourth quarter of 2008, the board of directors of the Company has
determined to suspend the payment of a dividend to stockholders in order to
increase cash flow, optimize financial flexibility and enhance internal growth.